3-D Praying Mantis Vision Confounds Evolution | The Institute for Creation Research

3-D Praying Mantis Vision Confounds Evolution

In the animal kingdom, many types of creatures use stereo vision to determine the distances between them and visible objects. In humans, each of our eyes records a slightly different version of what is observed. These two different views are then accurately merged in our brains to produce a single image—computationally using the differences between the two images to allow us to visually gauge depth and distance. This process, referred to as stereo vision, isn’t unique to humans. Animals like monkeys, dogs, bats, cats, and horses also use it.

Interestingly, in the vast world of insects, the only creature to have stereo vision is the praying mantis. Tweet: Interestingly, in the vast world of insects, the only creature to have stereo vision is the praying mantis.

3-D Praying Mantis Vision Confounds Evolution: http://www.icr.org/article/10511/

@icrscience

Interestingly, in the vast world of insects, the only creature to have stereo vision is the praying mantis. This is a big conundrum to evolutionists because all other types of insects have eyes on the sides of their heads—a visual set-up which requires a completely different type of neurological processing system. Evolutionists believe all the different kinds of insects evolved from a common ancestor over 550 million years, and that cockroaches and mantises diverged from a common ancestor about 200 million years ago.1 But no creature intermediate between a mantis and a cockroach has ever been found, either alive or in the fossil record. Fossil mantises encased in amber and alleged to be up to 128 million years old are clearly distinguishable as mantises and show no sign of evolving from a cockroach.2

In this new study, researchers actually created tiny little insect glasses and glued them to the heads of mantises with beeswax (see image above and YouTube video link below).3,4 Then they showed the insects specialized movies that mimicked the presence of tasty moving prey. The image trickery was so good that the mantises would attempt to snatch up the imaginary prey.

By using specialized dots in the images and measuring the mantis’ response, it was determined that the mantis version of stereo 3-D image processing was completely different than humans or other animals. Unlike humans who can sense the details of individual objects in static pictures based on a perception of depth, the mantis is only concerned with sensing the parts of images that are actually moving. Amazingly, the overall image can be completely different in the right and left eye, but as long as the part of the image that is moving is the same, this is what the mantis zeroes in on—something humans can’t do. As it turns out, this unique form of stereo image processing is especially useful at neurologically processing targets of prey moving at very high speeds which is common to the rapidly flying insects that many mantises feed on.

This amazing system of high speed stereo image processing and the myriad of cellular components underpinning the system are irreducibly complex. Tweet: This amazing system of high speed stereo image processing and the myriad of cellular components underpinning the system are irreducibly complex.

3-D Praying Mantis Vision Confounds Evolution: http://www.icr.org/article/10511/

@icrscience

Not only is this type of image processing unprecedented in the alleged insect evolutionary tree, but apparently unknown in the entire animal kingdom. This amazing system of high speed stereo image processing and the myriad of cellular components underpinning the system are irreducibly complex.

These numerous examples of unimaginable complexity found in nature are death to evolutionary theory that claims complex traits can somehow emerge bit-by-bit. The sudden appearance of highly sophisticated all-or-nothing systems in the spectrum of animal life with no evolutionary precursor can only be explained as the handiwork of an omnipotent Creator.

References

  1. Misof, B. et al. 2014. Phylogenomics resolves the timing and pattern of insect evolution. Science. 346 (6210): 763-767.
  2. Geggel, L. 2016. Sticky Amber Preserved Dinosaur-Age Insects for Millions of Years. LiveScience. Posted on livescience.com January 8, 2016, accessed February 20, 2018.
  3. YouTube video press release: A Novel Form of 3D Vision in the Praying Mantis. Published on YouTube February 21, 2018.
  4. Nityananda, V. 2018. A Novel Form of Stereo Vision in the Praying Mantis. Current Biology. 28(4): 588–593.
Stage image: Praying mantis with 3-D glasses for experimentation.
Stagte image credit: Copyright © Newcastle University. 2018. Used in accordance with federal copyright (fair use doctrine) law. Usage by ICR does not imply endorsement of copyright holder.
 

*Dr. Jeffrey Tomkins is Director of Life Sciences at the Institute for Creation Research and earned his Ph.D. in genetics from Clemson University.

The Latest
NEWS
Engineers Learn from Octopus Arms
An octopus can do something engineers still struggle to copy: control eight soft arms with no bones or fixed joints. Each arm can bend, twist, stretch,...

CREATION PODCAST
World-Class PhD Chemist: THIS Is Why I Believe in God
Why does this world-class chemist say the evidence for a Creator is undeniable? Mary Clair Kelly sits down with Dr. Marcos Eberlin to talk about his career...

CREATION PODCAST
Christian Scientist: Everyone Needs to Know About These Fossil...
Scientists just found blood vessels and proteins preserved inside dinosaur bone — soft tissue that simply could not have survived for millions of years....

CREATION PODCAST
Christian Engineer: These Remarkable Organisms Will Make You...
Today, Trey sits down with Dr. Randy Guliuzza, expert in engineered biology, and discusses the remarkable abilities we see in living things and that organisms’...

CREATION PODCAST
Christian PhD: They Do NOT Want You Knowing about These Discoveries
Scientists keep finding soft tissue, blood cells, and even stretchy proteins inside dinosaur bones — things that should have turned to dust millions...

CREATION PODCAST
Christian Scientist: These T. Rex Fossils Just Revealed Something...
Dinosaur fossils are holding something scientists never expected to find, and it raises a big question about how old they really are. Today, paleobiochemist...

CREATION PODCAST
Christian Geologist: These Facts About Dinosaurs Will BLOW Your...
Today Dr. Tim Clarey lays out numerous mind-blowing facts about dinosaurs. He highlights powerful evidence that dinosaurs and humans lived side by side,...

NEWS
November Wallpaper
"Consider the ravens, for they neither sow nor reap, which have neither storehouse nor barn; and God feeds them. Of how much more value are you...

NEWS
Watching PBS: Where’s the Beef?
In the mid-1980s, a United States fast-food hamburger chain ran a series of television ads with the slogan, “Where’s the beef?” The...

ACTS & FACTS
Creation Kids: Chocolate
Hi, kids! We created a special Acts & Facts page just for you! Have fun doing the activities while learning about the wonderful world...